Q&A with Reuters' Myra MacDonald
- Our live discussion will begin in around 40 minutes. Before then, here are some of the latest Reuters stories on the situation in Pakistan.
- Pakistan may let U.S. investigators question the wives of Osama bin Laden, a U.S. official said, a decision that could begin to stabilise relations between the prickly allies that have been severely strained by the killing of the al Qaeda leader, writes Reuters' Kamran Haider and Mark Hosenball. uk.reuters.com
- John Chalmers says: Pakistan's civilian government has a rare opportunity to bring the powerful security establishment to heel as the army writhes in humiliation over the surprise swoop by U.S. forces on Osama bin Laden. uk.reuters.com
- Pakistan's powerful military and its spy agency must have been aware Osama bin Laden was hiding in the country and avoided telling critical ally the United States to protect its strategic assets, a leading authority on the army said. Full story by Michael Georgy - uk.reuters.com
- Here's an interesting piece by my colleague Robert Birsel, who asks: Bin Laden's secret years; where was he and who knew? uk.reuters.com
- how can someone confirm that OBL is dead? how to anwer this question?
- Here is Farhana Qazi's piece on why the U.S. needs a new relationship with Pakistan: blogs.reuters.com
- @Asi - Many see al Qaeda's acknowledgment of his death as a clear sign that he was killed. But we will put this question to our panel. uk.reuters.com
- Also, Farhana just launched a site this past weekend to highlight her work on conflicts in the Muslim world. You can check it out here: www.farhanaqazi.com
- We'll be starting in a few minutes folks.
- Do you think its possible that the operation could have been done without the knowledge and help of the Pakistan military and intelligence agency ?
- The region cannot stabilize until the U.S. leaves and takes all its CIA operatives with it. Now that Osama has been caught and killed. Will this mean the U.S. will pack up and go back home?
- Is the question of 'Pakistan's future' not a loaded one ?
- Hello everyone
- Thanks for joining us for this liveblog on Pakistan
- Hi everyone
- Hi Myra
- We also have Farhana Qazi joining us as well
- Hi everyone
- So let's get started
- Farhana, you wanted to answer the question on how to confirm Osama bin Laden's death
- Take it away
- Here is Myra's blog on Pakistan: blogs.reuters.com
- Myra, Farhana, why don't we start with the three questions below.
- In addition to al-Qaeda's statements online, Internet Shaykhs have confirmed his death. The Shura Council of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan has posted several statements, and a new communique by al-Waqa al-Jihadiya is out jihadology.net
- Myra, do you have anything to add to Farhana's answer?
- On the question of whether this could have been carried out without the knowledge of the Pakistan military, there are many different versions out there right now and we are unlikely to know the full story for months, or years. I would think it's best to reserve judgement for now and keep collecting the details
- On OBL's death we'll know in any case if he does not show up in any new videos for months
- Agree with Myra; we may never know the full truth. After all, do we know who killed Zia ul-Haq or Benazir Bhutto?
- i'd kind of like to get the focus onto the history of U.S. -Pak etc because that is one we know a bit more about. it tells you more about the situation than the current speculation about who knew what when
- After OBL, what are the perspective of US withdrawal from Afghanistan?
- Hello to you all, my second question is .. 'Is the absence of hard facts and misinformation following OBL's death indicative of growing momentum lead by the US and it's allies to undermine Pakistan as a nation state ?
- Farhana is in the midst of answering a question below
- Myra, do you want to answer the question that just came in from Robert?
- @Khan, the U.S. will not leave Pakistan because it is a nuclear-armed state and there is too much at stake here; aside from the terrorism issue, the U.S. is heavily invested in Pakistan (read $3 b aid this year alone)
- On the question of prospects for US withdrawal from Afghanistan, it definitely makes it easier for the Taliban to break with AQ. That was one of the obstacles to a political settlement. That said there are many other obstacles including the fragmented nature of the insurgency; existence of several main groups, including the Haqqani network and HiG, and regional interests.
- Myra, here is a question aimed specifically at you, from @Umairpk.
- @Umairpk - Myra, in Pakistan there is a lot of resentment towards the relationship with the USA. Also, the troubled relations with India, means that Pakistan is besieged by many problems at different fronts at the same time. My concern and also the question to you is, is Pakistan heading towards isolation? Given the strategic implications of the OBL raid and killing, will Pakistan manage to control the damage to its credibility and emerge as a normal country?
- @Nasir, the question of U.S. withdrawal from Afghanistan: given my experiences and insights gleaned from teaching the U.S. military, the U.S. is not ready to leave Afghanistan. Granted, the Karzai govt is imperfect but we must stay for long-term security of the region
- @robert - there are many conflicting signals coming out of Washington. Prez Obama and Sec State Clinton have been diplomatic, stressing the need to work with Pakistan. Obama in particular praised Pakistan's counter-terrorism cooperation when he announced OBL's death. At the same time we are seeing a lot of leaked stuff in the papers, comments by unnamed officials, which tend to contradict the public position. I'm not sure it is yet the right time to try to read the meaning of those messages coming out of Washington, and certainly not to your point about it being deliberately designed to undermine Pakistan
- @robert I should, however, have said that there is obviously pressure on the Pak military to "do more" and this pressure often in the past has come in the form of leaked stories to the media
- @umairpk the us-pak relationship has always been very complicated, but to me the main question will be to what extent Washington acts to bolster civilian democracy in Pakistan. Part of the dysfunctional nature of the relationship comes from the fact that the U.S in the past has always supported the military
- Farhana, there was a question about why it took Pakistani intelligence so long to find OBL -- do you want to answer that?
- @Myra and Robert, the Pakistanis resent being told to "do more"; when I talk to senior level Pakistani officials, this is the one thing that they abhor. They will tell you that Pakistan has suffered enough, with more than 30,000 civilians dead and 5,000 armed forces martyred....and so on. This does not dismiss the Pakistani govt from allegedly harboring other groups.
- This question is for @farhana331, Farhana, you mention that we pay $3 Billion in aid to Pakistan (this year alone). Where is this aid going? What is it for? Why are we paying it?
Thanks,
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